Hanyoyi 6 na yau da kullun na injin iska: IPPV, CPAP, VSV, IMV, IRV, BI-PAP.
1. A cikin magungunan asibiti na zamani, na'urar numfashi, a matsayin hanyar da ta dace don maye gurbin aikin motsa jiki mai cin gashin kansa, an yi amfani da shi don gazawar numfashi wanda ya haifar da dalilai daban-daban, kulawar numfashi na sa barci a yayin manyan ayyuka, kulawar numfashi da kuma dawo da gaggawa. matsayi mai matukar muhimmanci a fannin likitancin zamani.Na'urar numfashi wata muhimmiyar na'urar likita ce wacce za ta iya yin rigakafi da magance gazawar numfashi, rage rikice-rikice, da ceto da tsawaita rayuwar marasa lafiya.
2. (IPPV): Wannan yanayin, ba tare da la’akari da numfashin maras lafiya ba, zai isar da iska zuwa hanyar iskar majiyyaci bisa ga matsi na iskar da aka saita.Lokacin da hanyar iska ta kai ga ƙaddarar matsa lamba, na'urar iska ta daina isar da iska kuma ta wuce ta cikin ƙirji da huhu.Iskar da aka fitar ita ce IPPV mai ci gaba mai kyau ta iska (CPAP), (PSV), (VSV): mai iska yana danna madaidaicin hanyar iska ko ƙimar iska, sa'an nan kuma lokacin da mai haƙuri ya numfasa ba tare da bata lokaci ba , Bayar da tallafi don matsa lamba na iska ko ƙarar tidal. don tabbatar da isasshen iska.(IMV) da (SIMV): Dangane da yanayin iskar da aka saita, na'urar iska ta dan lokaci kadan tana shigar da ƙarar iskar gas mai girma kamar yadda ake buƙata don cimma manufar ƙara samun iska.(IRV): A cikin sake zagayowar numfashi, lokacin inhalation ya fi lokacin karewa.(Bi-PAP): Saita wani juriya a cikin hanyar iska lokacin da ake fitar da numfashi, ta yadda hanyar iska ta ci gaba da kasancewa a ƙaramin matakin matsi mai kyau.
3. Yawan jama'a masu dacewa na na'urar iska shine;snoring taron, barci apnea, CSAS, MSAS, COPD, da dai sauransu Babban dalilan su ne sau da yawa kiba, rashin ci gaban hanci, hypertrophy da kauri pharynx, uvula toshe nassi, tonsil hypertrophy, m thyroid aiki, giant harshe, haihuwa micrognathia, da dai sauransu. wanda shine babbar hanyar iska ta sama Canje-canje mara kyau a cikin tsarin majiyyaci ya haifar da apnea.Har ila yau, akwai marasa lafiya da cututtuka na tsarin juyayi na tsakiya.Alamomin sa sun hada da cerebral arteriosclerosis, raunin kwakwalwa, ciwace-ciwacen kwakwalwa, kumburin kwakwalwa, kumburin polio, zubar jini na kwakwalwa, da ciwon kai.Akwai kuma raunin tsokar numfashi, myasthenia gravis, da sauransu, wanda zai iya haifar da bugun jini.Bambance-bambancen na'urorin motsa jiki na likita ana amfani da su musamman a asibitoci, tare da ayyuka masu rikitarwa kuma sun dace da yanayi daban-daban.Akwai nau'ikan injinan iska guda biyu: ɗaya shine a yi amfani da sauƙaƙan nau'in na'urar motsa jiki na likitanci a cikin gida, ɗayan kuma na'urar iska ce mara lalacewa.Zaɓin na'urori biyu na iska ya dogara da yanayin.Manufar asali na mai ba da iska mai cutarwa shine don magance cututtukan barci (masu fama da matsananciyar snoring).Manufar ita ce mafi ƙwarewa.Likitan iska ya dace da yanayi daban-daban.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-30-2021
